The Importance of Sleep to Teenagers

Getting Enough Rest is Vital in Adolescence

Tired Teens Need Rest for School Performance - pedrosimoes7  (Flickr Creative Commons)
Tired Teens Need Rest for School Performance - pedrosimoes7 (Flickr Creative Commons)
Parents need to understand how much sleep teenagers need, and how to help them get adequate rest.

Teenagers are, in many ways, overstretched. Their schedules can be packed: a full day of school, family commitments, enrichment student programs, extra-curricular activities, after-school jobs, not to mention social plans. It is not surprising that teenagers fall asleep in class or look exhausted, but those are not healthy behaviors.

Problems Connected to Not Getting Enough Sleep

If people don't get enough sleep, their waking hours suffer. When teenagers do not get enough sleep, parents should look for warning signs. Tired teens:

  • fall asleep in class
  • struggle to concentrate
  • forget important obligations
  • seem impatient
  • look stressed
  • showing stress related behaviors
  • may get sick more frequently
  • look tired

School performance is directly connected to how alert a student is. Parents need to help their children maintain healthy sleeping patterns. If the school calls and says a child fell asleep, there is a problem that parents need to deal with quickly.

Teens and Bedtimes

When teenagers say they are not tired at 9:30 p.m., it is true. The "circadian rhythms" that determine human sleep cycles go through periods of adjustment in teen years and into early adulthood. Most teenagers will not be tired until 11 p.m., according to their body clocks. However, they may be mentally exhausted. Parents should help teens establish quiet times in the evening. Phone calls, video games, movies, computer usage, and reading should be discouraged after a certain hour. Some teenagers find reading relaxing, but other teenagers will end up read popular teen books until early morning hours. It is also important to discourage energy drinks before bedtime.

Teenagers may find it relaxing to journal or be reflective at the end of the day. Straightening bedrooms, picking out clothes for the next day, and focusing on the upcoming schedule of events may be helpful to teenagers to stay busy without a lot of mental engagement.

How Much Sleep Do Teens Need?

Most teenagers need about nine hours of sleep. It is important to note that this is not an average; teenagers need nine hours of sleep every night. Unfortunately, most high schools start so early that a teenager who goes to sleep at 11 pm will not get enough sleep and be at on time for school. That is why teenagers will often take naps in the afternoon or get so worn out that they sleep very late on weekends.

Many teenagers and parents think that an exhausted teenager needs help with time-management. That may be true; teens have busy lives and may need help balancing their obligations. However, teens also underestimate how much sleep they need, and are often not getting enough sleep to meet their commitments.

Alex Sharp, Jack Ambers

Alex Sharp - Alex Sharp is a teacher who has been keeping Suite101 readers up to date with the latest in audio- and e-book gadgetry since 2008.

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Comments

Nov 3, 2008 9:20 AM
Guest :
There is new research that substantiates my earlier assumptions about audio-visual over stimulation (I Want to Sleep - Unlearning Insomnia)Specialized nerve cells in the eyes measure blue-light content and inform our internal clock. Blue light means middle of the day. Screens emit concentrated blue light and kids' brains take this as a clue to reset circadian rhythms. Once ingrained getting into a sleep-mode is virtually impossible. Parents need to inform themselves and enforce sleep-conducive behaviors. Chronic insomnia is on the rise in teenagers and the only (medical) answer is pills. Don't go there, if you don't want longterm addiction problems. (One pill leads to another)
Dec 21, 2009 8:03 AM
Guest :
I agree!
Jan 10, 2010 9:45 AM
Guest :
100% right
Jan 24, 2010 10:32 PM
Guest :
agreed...i'm a teenager who is studying about this right now...i mentally want to go to bed early but will never happen because of school work and my socile life...I tend to sleep late and have a hard time waking up for school...when I sleep in during the weekends my mom thinks i'm lazy and tries to wake me up....since I usually go to bed late on weekends i wake up at about 10:30 - 12. I really need to get enough sleep to stay healthy and to stop looking tired in school
Mar 7, 2010 2:34 PM
Guest :
i think this article is sum what true ...
bcuz wen i dnt get enough sleep which is every night
i wake up pretty tired, end up moody!
i actually dont go to bed until about 3-4 am. in the morning.
and hav to wake up 7 now but it use to be 5, i'd go to school restless and woulld sleep in at least 1 class. 2 if i was really tired.
on top of that when i do sleep i have alot of problems
my eyes burn like crazy from the tv light but its bcuz i cnt sleep w/out light before i sleep. i sweat n wake up to fix my covers every 15min sum times.. or id hav to much on my mind to sleep
i swear sum times i'd think in my sleep
and i know it so i wuld know im not sleep all the waY.
but u guys are giving good advise bcuz i had got on here to see wat was wrong with me or sumthing.. maybe i do need to learn to manage manage my time better idk.:) thanks lol
Mar 24, 2010 12:27 PM
Guest :
so so so good
May 23, 2010 10:51 AM
Guest :
Thanks for da help.
Aug 7, 2010 6:12 PM
Guest :
Good Article, With the onset of adolescence, a teen’s sleep cycle (circadian rhythms) shifts changes. The circadian rhythms are the body’s clock or internal indicator of when it’s time to sleep and wake up. This change in circadian rhythms typically means the teen goes to sleep later and will wake up later than younger children. Parents need to be aware of this change. http://www.discoverycounseling.org/sarasota.html
Jan 20, 2011 11:14 AM
Guest :
This article helped a lot!
9 Comments
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